Learn about MA driver education requirements, permit, and Junior Operator's License. 

DRIVER EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS

In Massachusetts, driver education is required for new drivers under 18. This consists of a 30-hour driver education class, 12 hours of actual in-car driving lessons, and 6 hours of back-seat observation. Parents are also required to attend a separate 2-hour parent class.

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts Registry of Motor Vehicles regulations allow students to start the driver education class at 15 years and 9 months. However, for actual in-car driving lessons and observation, students must be at least 16 years old and have a valid learner's permit.

FACTS ABOUT YOUR PERMIT

  • Your permit is valid for two years and allows you to practice your driving skills while preparing for your road test.
  • You must carry your permit whenever you drive until you earn a Junior Operator's License or a full driver's license.
  • You must always be accompanied by a licensed operator who occupies the passenger seat next to you. This person must be at least 21 years old, have a valid license, and have at least one year of driving experience.
  • If you are under 18, you may not drive between 12 AM and 5 AM unless accompanied by a licensed parent or legal guardian.
  • A class D learner's permit allows you to operate a motor vehicle in another state as long as it does not violate the laws of that state (you must check with the specific state you plan on operating a vehicle in).
  • You may only operate a passenger car.
  • The minimum age to obtain a Junior Operator's License is 16 1/2. You must obtain your Learner's Permit at age 16, complete a driver's education course, and drive for six months without any surchargeable incidents or motor vehicle offenses before you are eligible to apply for a Junior Operator's License at age 16 1/2.

MASSACHUSETTS JUNIOR OPERATOR LICENSE (JOL)

  • Complete a Massachusetts-approved driver education program.
  • Be issued a driver's education certificate (processed online, posted in your RMV profile).
  • Hold a valid learner's permit for at least six months.
  • Have a clean driving record for the six consecutive months prior to the date of the license test.
  • Completed 40 hours of supervised driving. 
  • Successfully pass a road test exam.
  • Pay the required fees directly to the RMV.

If you want additional information, check out the RMV's Junior Operator License requirements page.

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